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When I started researching a book on Scottish societies around the
globe, London was an obvious first destination.
When I started researching a book on Scottish societies around the
globe, London was an obvious first destination. For centuries, Scots
have headed south to England’s capital city seeking to make their
fortune, and a vast and vibrant Scottish community has been created as
a result. Like many Scots communities across the globe, one of the
most striking features of the London Scots community is its diversity.
It includes folk from a wide range of backgrounds and professions, and
varies from those who have left Scotland temporarily and plan to
return, to those who have made a permanent home in the city to those
who may not have been born in Scotland but have a strong family bond
with our country passed down over generations. One thing they all have
in common, however, is a commitment to, a love of, and an abiding
interest in Scotland.
Why is this so? Why do people living in London, and indeed further a
field, still associate with this country of ours so strongly? One
answer lies in the strength of Scottish identity. ‘Scottishness’ may
mean different things to different people, but whatever the individuals
own take it provides a welcome sense of identity and distinctiveness in
a globalised and increasingly homogenous world.
That such a strong identity has survived over the centuries is little
short of extraordinary. The obstacles to a Scottish identity remaining
alive and well are myriad. The most obvious is 300 years of an
incorporating Union with a larger neighbour, a situation that would
have seen less durable national identities wither and die. Closely
associated with the Union is, of course, the British Empire – a
phenomenon in which the Scots played an active, even disproportionate,
role and one which proved so successful that it threatened to replace
any genuine sense of ‘Scottishness’ north of the border with a singular
British identity. Throw into the mix two World Wars and the
persistence of a distinct Scottish identity within the United Kingdom
is even more remarkable.
At the outset of the 21st century, the restoration of the Scottish
Parliament means that Scotland’s place in the UK and its relationship
with England is changing. In one sense, the relationship is becoming
similar to that which preceded the Union – a strong social bond between
two distinct yet connected people symbolised by the 1603 Union of the
Crowns, but with diverging political paths. The London Scots, with its
roots dating back to the early 1600’s, is in a unique position to cope
with that changing relationship. The bond that Scots in London have
with their homeland is not predicated on a political partnership
between Scotland and England, and the Scots community in London will
prosper with or without the Union. The basis for that prosperity will
be a proud, confident and inclusive Scottish identity that looks not
just southward to London but outward to a global world.
Article
written by Kenny Macaskill MSP. Kenny MacAskill has been an MSP for the
Scottish National Party (SNP) since 1999. Between 1999 and 2007 Kenny
served as a Member for the Lothians, before winning the constituency
seat for Edinburgh East and Musselburgh in May 2007. While the SNP
was in opposition he was a senior member of the Shadow Cabinet, holding
portfolios covering enterprise, transport, tourism, telecommunications
and justice, as well as being deputy leader of the Holyrood
Parliamentary Group. Following the formation of an SNP government in
May 2007, Kenny became Cabinet Secretary for Justice. Kenny has
written and edited four books on Scottish politics, Scottish society
and the Scottish diaspora. Kenny was educated at Linlithgow Academy
and Edinburgh University and was a senior partner in a law firm until
becoming an MSP. He is married with two sons.
'For Scots living in Scotland today, the idea of a society of exiled
and ancestral Scots in another country conjures up varying images of
nostalgia and sentimentality for their homeland.
For emigrant and ancestral Scots around the world, Scottish societies
offer a chance for like minded, passionate people to join together in
celebrating past and contemporary Scotland.
Based on a series of lively interviews with members of Scottish
societies, 'Wherever the Saltire Flies' charts a memeorable journey in
the ever evolving concept of Scottish identity. Providing genuine
support and inspiration, these societies play a huge part in the
preservation of Scottish culture and the worldwide promotion of
Scotland, and the people involved are as much a part of Scottish
history as those living in Scotland.'
Image: Courtesty of Kenny Macaskill's Office.
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